FRANCHISE LAW RESOURCES

Federal Franchise Laws

An overview of the FTC Franchise Rules, federal disclosure requirements, and important resources for franchisors.

Understanding Federal Franchise Law

What Qualifies as a Franchise?

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) implements and enforces federal franchise disclosure requirements governing the offer or sale of franchises in the United States.  Under the FTC Franchise Rule, a franchise relationship generally involves three elements:

01

Trademark Use

Use of the franchisor’s trademark or other commercial symbol in connection with the business.

02

Assistance or Control

Significant control over, or significant assistance to, the franchisee’s method of operation.

03

Required Payment

A required payment to the franchisor or an affiliate. The Rule has a minimum-payment exemption, with a $735 threshold for the first six months.

The label used for a business relationship does not determine whether it is a franchise. See also the difference between Franchising and Licensing.

Federal Franchise Resources

Federal Trade Commission ("FTC") Resources

FTC Actions

North American Securities Administrators Association ("NASAA") Resources